The Ghana Health Service (GHS) has assured the public that it has implemented intensified disease surveillance measures nationwide in response to recent Hantavirus infections linked to a cruise ship currently docked in Cape Verde.
In a press release yesterday signed by Ghana Health Service Director-General, Samuel Kaba Akoriyea, the Ministry of Health and GHS revealed that as of May 7, eight suspected cases had been identified on the vessel, with five confirmed cases and three fatalities reported.
The cruise ship’s passengers and crew primarily hail from the Philippines, the United States, Europe, South America, Australia, and various parts of Asia.
According to the statement, the World Health Organization (WHO) and the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) have conducted a risk assessment and determined that the overall global public health risk remains low. However, they have advised nations to bolster surveillance and preparedness efforts.
“Hantavirus is a viral infection mainly transmitted through contact with infected rodents, particularly via exposure to their urine, droppings, saliva, or contaminated surfaces,” the statement noted.
Symptoms of the disease may include fever, headaches, muscle aches, abdominal discomfort, vomiting, and in severe instances, respiratory difficulties.
The GHS emphasized that no cases of Hantavirus have been reported within Ghana. Nonetheless, precautionary health measures have already been implemented through Port Health authorities and other health partners to avert any potential spread into the country.
Among the announced measures are enhanced surveillance at all entry points, including airports and seaports, increased monitoring of unusual respiratory illnesses in health facilities across the nation, and improved laboratory preparedness along with rapid response systems.
The Ghana Health Service is also collaborating with the World Health Organization and international disease surveillance networks to ensure timely information sharing.
In light of these developments, the public is urged to maintain proper environmental sanitation practices, securely store food, dispose of waste promptly, and avoid contact with rodents and their droppings.
Health authorities further recommend using gloves and masks when cleaning areas infested with rodents and emphasize the importance of frequent handwashing with soap and clean water.
Individuals experiencing fever, breathing difficulties, or flu-like symptoms after potential exposure to rodents or recent international travel are encouraged to seek immediate medical assistance.
“The Ministry of Health and Ghana Health Service assure the public that Ghana’s disease surveillance systems remain active and responsive,” the statement concluded, urging citizens to stay calm, avoid misinformation, and follow official public health guidance.
By: Magdalene Agyeiwaa Sarpong