China has removed 19 officials from its national legislature, including nine senior military officers, just days before the country’s most important yearly political gathering.
The decision was announced by the National People’s Congress Standing Committee, which oversees the work of China’s parliament.
No official explanation was given for the move. However, it comes at a sensitive time, with thousands of delegates preparing to meet in Beijing for the annual “Two Sessions,” where major policy and economic plans will be unveiled.
Among those removed were Li Qiaoming, who led the People’s Liberation Army Ground Force, and Shen Jinlong, a former head of the People’s Liberation Army Navy. Several other military officers also lost their positions as lawmakers.
Some regional officials were also taken off the list, including a former Communist Party chief from Inner Mongolia.
The development follows recent action against Zhang Youxia, a senior general who was accused of “serious violations of discipline and law.” In China, that phrase is often linked to corruption investigations.
President Xi Jinping has made anti-corruption efforts a central part of his leadership since taking power in 2013. He has warned that corruption threatens the strength and unity of the Communist Party.
Over the past decade, officials at many levels from local administrators to top military leaders have faced investigations and dismissals. In late 2025, nine senior generals were removed in a separate round of military restructuring and discipline checks.
Chinese authorities say these steps are necessary to improve accountability and loyalty within state institutions, especially the armed forces. Some outside observers, however, argue that such campaigns can also serve political purposes by reshaping leadership circles.
Xi recently described the anti-corruption struggle as “grave and complex,” signaling that further actions may follow.
The timing of the removals is notable. Delegates are set to gather for meetings of the National People’s Congress and the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference.
These sessions, running from March 4 to 11, will set economic growth targets and outline national priorities for the coming year.